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电子科技大学
2016 年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题
考试科目：357 英语翻译基础
注：无机读卡，所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷或草稿纸上均无效。
I. Directions: Translate the following words, abbreviations or terminology into their
target language respectively. There are altogether 30 items in this part of the test, 15 in
English and 15 in Chinese, with one point for each. (30 points)
1. CPPCC
2. ASEAN
3. UESTC
4. IOC
5.functional equivalence
6. e.g.
7.TPP
8. FOB
9.International Monetary Foundation
10.DCE
11. MOOCs
12. Made in China 2025 strategy
13. Internet Plus Action Plan
14. Power is not to be used arbitrarily
15. telepresence
16. “一带一路”
17. 孔子学院
18. 线上线下一体
19. 数字数据网
20. 引渡条约
21. 万人迷
22. 土豪
23. 经济实用男
24. 通识教育
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25.自主创新能力
26.真人秀
27.和而不同
28.绿色国民经济
29.风险投资
30.知足常乐
II. Directions: Translate the following four source texts into their target language
respectively. If the source text is in English, its target language is Chinese. If the source
text is in Chinese, its target language is English. (120 points)
Source Test 1 ( 30 points )
The Beautiful Peach (译自《诗经·国风》)
The peach tree stands wayside,
With blossoms glowing pink,
I wish the pretty bride
Affluence in food and drink.
The peach tree stands wayside,
With fruits banging rife.
I wish the pretty bride
Abundant wealth in life.
The peach tree stands wayside,
With leaves thick and dense.
I wish the pretty bride
A pleasant home e’er hence.
Source Text 2 ( 30 points )
Indeed, for a living thing there is no such thing as true silence, for silence itself is a
revelation of the mind and the heart an echo of the soul of a different form.
Some people use silence as a disguise of the emptiness of the head. Some use it as a
means to depict their disorientation and melancholy. And some use it as a way of
expressing their angers and sorrows.
Silence usually is ephemeral. It reminds one of the bronze bells dangling from a
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