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山东科技大学 2015 年全国硕士研究生招生考试
英语综合试卷
Part one linguistics (100 scores)
Ⅰ. Give definitions (30 scores)
1.Narrow Transcription 2. Predication Analysis 3. Communicative
Competence 4. Validity 5. Duality 6. Propositional Logic 7.
C-command 8. Performatives 9. Third-person Narrator 10. Ostensive
Communication
Ⅱ. For each question, there are four choices of answers. In some cases,
only one choice is correct while in others there may be Two or Three
correct ones. Choose ALL the correct ones. (15 points)
1. Vowels may be classified according to the following factors____
A. position of tongue in mouth B. shape of the lips
C. the openness of the mouth D. place of articulation
2. A: How are you today?
B: Fine, and my family is also fine, and my pet dog is also not bad.
This conversation flouts the maxim of _____.
A. quality B. quantity C. manner D. relation
3. All native speakers of English do not speak the language in the same
way, and that the same speaker does not speak the language in the same
way all the time. This reflects _____.
A. the varieties of a language
B. that the general notion of a language is not monolithic
C. the varieties of language use
D. the language is always changing
4. The vowel [u:] as in [ru:f] is described as a ___ vowel.
A. close back rounded B. close back unrounded
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